Skip to content
Marlbridge

AP® Calculus AB · Unit 2 · Topic 2.6

Derivative Rules: Constant, Sum, Difference and Constant Multiple: Topic Checklist (Calculus AB 2.6)

Specific “I can…” statements for the constant, sum, difference and constant multiple rules, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes or a calculator. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions. This topic is shared by Calculus AB and Calculus BC.

Understanding

  • I can use the limit definition to show that the derivative of a constant is 0. (Guide: “1. Constant rule”)
  • I can explain how the constant multiple and sum rules follow from properties of limits. (Guide: “The four rules”)
  • I can explain with a graph why adding a constant does not change the derivative. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q5(c))
  • I can explain why the rules do not let me split a product or a quotient. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q3, Q6(b))

Skills

  • I can differentiate a polynomial term by term, keeping coefficients and dropping constant terms. (Guide: “Differentiating polynomials term by term”; Practice Q1, Q5(a))
  • I can treat numbers such as π² as constants. (Practice Q1)
  • I can expand brackets or split a fraction with a one-term denominator before differentiating. (Guide: “Rewrite first”; Practice Q3, Q6)
  • I can combine derivative values from a table using the sum, difference and constant multiple rules. (Guide: “Unknown functions”; Practice Q2)
  • I can find the equation of a tangent line to a polynomial at a given point. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q7(c))
  • I can find the points where a graph has a horizontal tangent. (Guide: Worked example 3; Practice Q4)

Reasoning

  • I can interpret a derivative value as a rate of change, with units, in context. (Practice Q5(b))
  • I can use a derivative to show that a rate is always positive. (Practice Q5(d))
  • I can set up and solve equations for unknown coefficients from a point and a slope. (Practice Q7(a))
  • I can explain why a given slope is impossible for a curve. (Practice Q7(d))

All ticked? Move on to Topic 2.7, Derivatives of cos x, sin x, eˣ and ln x, or return to the Calculus AB roadmap or the Calculus BC roadmap.

AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, this website. Marlbridge is an independent tuition provider. It is not an authorized AP course provider, an AP school or an exam centre, and these resources are not official College Board materials. Reading them or doing simulations does not meet the laboratory requirement of an AP science course.