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AP® Calculus AB · Unit 6 · Topic 6.8

Antiderivatives and Indefinite Integrals: Basic Rules and Notation: Topic Checklist (Calculus AB 6.8)

Specific “I can…” statements for indefinite integrals and basic antiderivative rules, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes or a calculator. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions. This topic is shared by Calculus AB and Calculus BC.

Understanding

  • I can explain what ∫ f(x) dx = F(x) + C means and why the + C is needed. (Guide: “From one antiderivative to a family”; Practice Q6(b))
  • I can describe the graphs of a family of antiderivatives as vertical shifts with equal slopes at each x. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q6(c))
  • I can explain the difference between an indefinite integral and a definite integral. (Guide: comparison table; Practice Q6(d))
  • I can explain why some functions, such as e^(x²), have no formula antiderivative, yet still have antiderivatives. (Guide: Worked example 3(c); Practice Q7(d))

Skills

  • I can integrate powers, including negative and fractional powers, and use ln|x| for 1/x. (Guide: basic rules table; Practice Q1, Q2)
  • I can integrate eˣ, aˣ, sin x, cos x, sec²x, csc²x, sec x tan x and csc x cot x with the correct signs. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q3, Q7(c))
  • I can recognise 1/√(1 − x²) and 1/(1 + x²) as derivatives of arcsin x and arctan x. (Guide: Worked example 2(b); Practice Q3)
  • I can expand, split or use an identity to rewrite an integrand before integrating. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q5, Q7(a), Q7(b))

Reasoning

  • I can check any claimed antiderivative by differentiating it, and explain what is wrong when the check fails. (Guide: Worked example 3; Practice Q4, Q7(d))
  • I can write integral notation correctly, with dx and + C, and without false equal signs. (Guide: “A note on notation” and “Common misconceptions”)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 6.9, Integrating Using Substitution, or return to the Calculus AB roadmap or the Calculus BC roadmap.

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