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AP® Calculus AB · Unit 7 · Topic 7.1

Modeling Situations with Differential Equations: Topic Checklist (Calculus AB 7.1)

Specific “I can…” statements for writing and reading differential equations from words, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes or a calculator. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions. This topic is shared by Calculus AB and Calculus BC.

Understanding

  • I can say what a differential equation is and give an example that links a function, its input and its derivative. (Guide: “The big idea”)
  • I can explain why the solution of a differential equation is a function, not a number. (Guide: “The big idea”)
  • I can tell a first-order equation from a second-order one. (Guide: “The big idea”; Practice Q7(c))
  • I can explain, using a graph, how a rate that depends on the quantity changes the steepness of the curve. (Guide: Figure 1)

Skills

  • I can translate “proportional to”, “inversely proportional to”, “jointly proportional to” and “the difference between” into symbols. (Guide: “From words to symbols”; Practice Q1, Q2, Q5)
  • I can build a “rate in minus rate out” model. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q6)
  • I can choose the sign of the rate from the wording and say which sign k has. (Guide: “Getting the sign right”; Practice Q2, Q7(a))
  • I can find k from one given rate, and give its units. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q3, Q5(b), Q7(b))
  • I can use a differential equation to find the rate at a new value and interpret it with units. (Guide: Worked examples 1 and 2; Practice Q3, Q6(c))

Reasoning

  • I can put a given differential equation into words. (Guide: Worked example 3; Practice Q4)
  • I can find the value of the quantity at which the rate is zero, and say what that means in context. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q6(d))
  • I can explain in context why a rate is large or small at a given value. (Practice Q5(c), Q7(d))

All ticked? Move on to Topic 7.2, Verifying Solutions for Differential Equations, or return to the Calculus AB roadmap or the Calculus BC roadmap.

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