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AP® Calculus BC · Unit 10 · Topic 10.10

Alternating Series Error Bound: Topic Checklist (Calculus BC 10.10)

Specific “I can…” statements for the alternating series error bound, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

BC-only material. Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions. Prerequisites (Topics 10.1, 10.7 and 10.9) are on the Calculus BC roadmap.

Understanding

  • I can state the alternating series error bound, |S − Sₙ| ≤ aₙ₊₁, and the three conditions it needs. (Guide: “The alternating series error bound”; Practice Q1)
  • I can explain, with the zigzag picture, why the sum lies between two consecutive partial sums. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q4)
  • I can explain the difference between the error bound (a guaranteed maximum) and the actual error. (Guide: Worked example 1; Common misconceptions)

Skills

  • I can check the conditions of the alternating series test before using the bound. (Guide: Worked example 1(a); Practice Q5(a))
  • I can find the bound for a given partial sum, using the first omitted term. (Practice Q1, Q5(c))
  • I can show that an approximation is within a given tolerance by computing the bound and comparing it with the tolerance. (Guide: Worked example 1(c); Practice Q5(c))
  • I can find the least number of terms that guarantees a required accuracy, and check the values either side. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q2, Q6(a), Q7(d))
  • I can compute a partial sum exactly or to 6 decimal places without rounding too early. (Practice Q5(b), Q6(b))

Reasoning

  • I can decide whether Sₙ is an overestimate or an underestimate from the sign of the first omitted term. (Guide: Worked example 1(d); Practice Q3, Q5(d))
  • I can give an interval that must contain the sum. (Practice Q4, Q5(d), Q6(c))
  • I can explain when the bound may be used for a series whose terms decrease only after a certain index. (Guide: “When the bound does not apply”; Practice Q7(c))

All ticked? Move on to Topic 10.11, Finding Taylor Polynomial Approximations of Functions, or return to the Calculus BC roadmap.

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