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AP® Calculus BC · Unit 10 · Topic 10.14

Finding Taylor or Maclaurin Series for a Function: Topic Checklist (Calculus BC 10.14)

Specific “I can…” statements for Taylor and Maclaurin series, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

BC-only material. Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions. Prerequisites (Topics 10.2, 10.11 and 10.13) are on the Calculus BC roadmap.

Understanding

  • I can explain how a Taylor polynomial is a partial sum of the Taylor series, and why P₃ and P₄ for sin x are equal. (Guide: “From Taylor polynomials to Taylor series”; Practice Q5(b))
  • I can state the difference between a Taylor series about x = c and a Maclaurin series. (Guide: “From Taylor polynomials to Taylor series”; Practice Q3)
  • I can explain why the Maclaurin series for 1/(1 − x) is a geometric series and why it only works for −1 < x < 1. (Guide: “The four foundation series”)

Skills

  • I can write the Maclaurin series for eˣ, sin x, cos x and 1/(1 − x), with general terms and intervals of convergence, from memory. (Guide: “The four foundation series”; Practice Q1)
  • I can derive the eˣ, sin x and cos x series from their derivatives at 0. (Guide: “The four foundation series”)
  • I can build a Taylor series about x = c from a pattern in the derivatives, including the general term. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q5, Q6(a), Q7(a))
  • I can write a series for a substituted function such as e^(−2x) from a known series. (Guide: “Building on the foundation series”)
  • I can find the interval of convergence of a Taylor series using the ratio test and endpoint tests. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q6(b))

Reasoning

  • I can find f⁽ⁿ⁾(c) from a coefficient and use it to decide whether f is increasing, decreasing, concave up or down, or has a local extremum at c. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q4, Q6(d))
  • I can recognise a numerical series as a known Maclaurin series at a particular x and give its exact sum. (Guide: “Recognising the sum of a series”; Practice Q2)
  • I can justify that a series converges for all real x using the ratio test. (Practice Q7(c))

All ticked? Move on to Topic 10.15, Representing functions as power series, or return to the Calculus BC roadmap.

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