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AP® Calculus BC · Unit 10 · Topic 10.15

Representing Functions as Power Series: Topic Checklist (Calculus BC 10.15)

Specific “I can…” statements for building power series from known series, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

BC-only material. Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions. Prerequisites (Topics 10.2, 10.13 and 10.14) are on the Calculus BC roadmap.

Understanding

  • I can explain why changing a known series gives the Maclaurin series of the new function, without computing its derivatives. (Guide: “The idea: change a series you already know”)
  • I can explain which operations keep the radius of convergence and why the endpoints must still be tested. (Guide: “Term-by-term differentiation and integration”; Practice Q4)
  • I can explain why a series may fail to represent a function at a point where the function itself exists. (Guide: Common misconceptions)

Skills

  • I can rewrite a rational function such as 1/(1 + 4x) or 5/(3 + x) in the form a/(1 − r) and write its series and interval. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q1, Q5(a))
  • I can substitute an expression such as 2x, −x² or −t⁴ into a known series, including inside every power. (Guide: “Substituting and multiplying by powers of x”; Practice Q2, Q6(a), Q7(a))
  • I can multiply or divide a series by a power of x and pick out a single coefficient. (Guide: “Substituting and multiplying by powers of x”; Practice Q2)
  • I can differentiate a power series term by term and start the new sum at the right index. (Guide: “Term-by-term differentiation and integration”; Practice Q3, Q5(b))
  • I can integrate a power series term by term and find the constant from the value at the centre. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q6(b), Q7(b))
  • I can find the interval of convergence of a new series, testing each endpoint with a named test. (Guide: Worked example 2(b); Practice Q4, Q7(c))

Reasoning

  • I can find f⁽ⁿ⁾(0) from a coefficient of a constructed series. (Guide: “Reading a derivative from a built series”; Practice Q6(d), Q7(d))
  • I can find the exact sum of a numerical series by recognising it as a power series at a point inside its interval. (Guide: “Example: differentiating to sum a series”; Practice Q5(c))
  • I can use a few terms of a constructed series to approximate a value and justify an error bound. (Guide: Worked example 2(c); Practice Q6(c), Q7(e))

All ticked? This is the last topic of Calculus BC. Return to the Calculus BC roadmap to plan your review of the whole course.

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