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AP® Computer Science A · Unit 4 · Topic 4.1

Ethical and Social Issues Around Data Collection: Topic Checklist (Computer Science A 4.1)

Specific I can statements for ethical and social issues around data collection, each linked to the guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions; see also the revision notes.

Understanding

  • I can explain why collecting and storing personal data puts privacy at risk. (Guide: “1. Privacy”; Practice Question 1)
  • I can define algorithmic bias using the words systemic, repeated and specific group. (Guide: “2. Algorithmic bias”; Practice Question 2)
  • I can explain how a data collection method can introduce bias. (Guide: “3. How the data was collected”; Practice Question 3)
  • I can explain how incomplete or inaccurate data can make a program work incorrectly. (Guide: “4. Data quality”; Practice Question 4)

Skills

  • I can name a specific privacy safeguard that fits a scenario. (Guide: “1. Privacy”; Practice Questions 6 and 9)
  • I can compare a sample’s make-up with the population it should represent. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Question 3)
  • I can trace a program that mishandles a missing-value code and say what it should do instead. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Questions 4 and 8)
  • I can write a balanced answer that names who is affected, why, and one remedy. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Question 7)

Reasoning

  • I can decide whether a data set is appropriate for a particular question. (Guide: “4. Data quality and the right data set”; Practice Questions 5 and 9)
  • I can tell algorithmic bias from a one-off bug. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice Question 2)
  • I can explain why a larger data set does not by itself remove bias. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice Question 7)

All ticked? Move on to the Topic 4.2 study guide, Introduction to Using Data Sets, or return to the course roadmap.

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