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AP® Computer Science Principles · Unit 3 · Topic 3.16

Simulations: Topic Checklist (Computer Science Principles 3.16)

Specific "I can" statements for simulations, each linked to the study-guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow the pointer, then come back. Guide = the study guide; Practice = the practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can define a simulation as an abstraction of a more complex phenomenon for a specific purpose (Guide: What a simulation is; Practice: Question 1)
  • I can state when a simulation is most useful (too big, small, fast, slow, expensive or dangerous) (Guide: What a simulation is; Practice: Questions 2 and 7)
  • I can explain that building a simulation removes details or simplifies functionality (Guide: Abstraction: what to leave out; Practice: Question 3)
  • I can explain how random numbers represent real-world variability (Guide: Random numbers and variability; Practice: Question 4)

Skills

  • I can trace a small simulation that uses RANDOM when the values are given (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice: Question 6)
  • I can write a simulation of a chance event with a given probability (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice: Question 10)
  • I can list what a model includes and excludes (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice: Question 9)

Reasoning

  • I can explain how an excluded detail biases a simulation and in which direction (Guide: Abstraction: what to leave out; Practice: Question 5)
  • I can explain why one run of a random simulation is one possible outcome (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice: Question 10)
  • I can compare a simulation with a real-world experiment (Guide: Simulation or real-world experiment?; Practice: Question 8)
  • I can suggest how to check a simulation against real data (Guide: Worked example 2, Step 3; Practice: Question 9)
  • I can explain that a simulation supports decisions but does not replace real evidence (Guide: Worked example 2, Step 4)

When every line is secure, move on. The revision notes are here: revision notes.

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