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AP® Computer Science Principles · Unit 5 · Topic 5.3

Computing Bias: Topic Checklist (Computer Science Principles 5.3)

Specific I can statements for computing bias, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain how bias in data and in algorithms leads to biased results. (Guide: “How biased data cause biased results” and “How algorithms can introduce bias”; Practice Q1, Q2)
  • I can explain that bias can be embedded at all levels of development. (Guide: “Computers are not automatically neutral”; Practice question 10)
  • I can explain what a proxy is and why a rule that names no group can still disadvantage one. (Guide: “How algorithms can introduce bias”; Practice Q4, Q6, Q9)
  • I can explain why more data does not remove bias. (Guide: “How biased data cause biased results”; Practice Q7 and question 10)

Skills

  • I can calculate accuracy for each group and overall. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q3, Q8)
  • I can apply a rule to a table of cases and list who is selected. (Guide: Worked example 2)
  • I can state specific actions that reduce bias. (Guide: “Reducing bias”; Practice Q5, Q8)

Reasoning

  • I can explain why an overall figure can hide a gap between groups. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q8)
  • I can evaluate a rule for proxy effects and suggest a fairer check. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q9)
  • I can analyse a data source and say whose experience it may leave out. (Guide: “How biased data cause biased results”; Practice Q7)

All ticked? Move on to the Topic 5.4 study guide, Crowdsourcing.

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