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AP® English Language and Composition · Unit 1 · Topic 1.5

Evidence and Its Types: Topic Checklist (English Language 1.5)

Specific I can statements for the types of evidence and how to judge whether evidence fits a claim, each linked to the guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions; also see the revision notes.

Understanding

  • ☐ I can define evidence and explain how it differs from a claim and from reasoning. (Guide: “Evidence is what stands behind a claim”; “Evidence is not the same as the claim”)
  • ☐ I can describe the strength and weakness of at least five types of evidence. (Guide: “The types of evidence”)
  • ☐ I can explain the four questions for judging evidence. (Guide: “What makes evidence useful”)

Skills

  • ☐ I can label the type of evidence in a sentence. (Practice questions 1, 2 and 4)
  • ☐ I can identify a claim and three types of evidence in a paragraph. (Guide: Worked example 1; practice question 6)
  • ☐ I can choose the best evidence for a given claim. (Guide: Worked example 2; practice questions 3 and 7)
  • ☐ I can say what a piece of evidence adds to a claim. (Practice questions 4 and 5)

Reasoning

  • ☐ I can explain why a piece of evidence is weaker than another. (Practice question 7)
  • ☐ I can explain how a list of examples can build force through accumulation. (Guide: Stanton example; practice question 8)
  • ☐ I can explain why evidence without commentary may not persuade. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”)

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