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AP® English Language and Composition · Unit 4 · Topic 4.3

Thesis Statements That Preview the Line of Reasoning: Topic Checklist (English Language 4.3)

Specific “I can…” statements for reading and writing theses that preview a line of reasoning, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain how a thesis may preview the line of reasoning of an argument. (Guide: “What a thesis already tells the reader”; Practice question 2)
  • I can explain why a preview does not have to list points, aspects or evidence. (Guide: “What a thesis already tells the reader”; Practice question 5)
  • I can tell a preview from an announcement and from a bare list. (Guide: “Preview, announcement and list”; Practice question 3)
  • I can list the ways a thesis can signal structure (reasons, progression, concession). (Guide: “How a preview signals structure”; Practice question 4)

Skills

  • I can identify the thesis in a text and say what it indicates about the structure. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice question 1)
  • I can build a previewing thesis from a line-of-reasoning plan. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice question 6)
  • I can write a thesis for a rhetorical analysis that previews strategy and effect. (Guide: “Weak, better and strong theses for an analysis”; Practice question 7)
  • I can revise a weak thesis into one that previews reasoning. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice question 4)

Reasoning

  • I can check whether the body of an argument delivers what the thesis previews. (Guide: Worked example 2, Step 3; Practice question 1)
  • I can decide how much preview a given essay needs and justify it. (Guide: “What a thesis already tells the reader”; Practice question 8)
  • I can explain why a list of devices is not a thesis. (Guide: “Weak, better and strong theses for an analysis”; Practice question 7)
  • I can revise the thesis or the body when they disagree. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice question 8)

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