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AP® English Language and Composition · Unit 4 · Topic 4.5

Developing Ideas Through Definition and Description: Topic Checklist (English Language 4.5)

Specific “I can…” statements for reading and writing definition and description, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain how definition and description develop an idea. (Guide: “Two methods that make an idea visible”; Practice question 5)
  • I can tell a formal definition from an extended definition. (Guide: “Definition”; Practice question 1)
  • I can explain how description differs from definition. (Guide: “Two methods that make an idea visible”; Practice question 2)
  • I can explain why examples and illustrations strengthen both methods. (Guide: “Using examples and illustrations”; Practice question 2)

Skills

  • I can identify the method (definition or description) and the features used in a passage. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice questions 1 and 4)
  • I can write an extended definition that uses examples, contrast or features. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice question 6)
  • I can turn vague description into concrete, sensory detail. (Guide: “Description”; Practice question 7)
  • I can describe what a definition or description does in a published text. (Guide: “Definition as strategy”, Worked example 2; Practice questions 3 and 4)

Reasoning

  • I can judge whether a definition is fair or decides the argument in advance. (Guide: “Definition as strategy”; Practice questions 3 and 6)
  • I can explain how a choice of details serves a writer’s purpose. (Guide: Worked example 2, Step 4; Practice questions 4 and 8)
  • I can link a definition or description to a claim in my own paragraph. (Guide: Worked example 1, Step 4; Practice question 6)
  • I can write a one-sentence analysis of the method and its effect. (Guide: Worked example 2, Step 5; Practice question 8)

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