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AP® English Language and Composition · Unit 6 · Topic 6.6

Shifts in Tone: Topic Checklist (English Language 6.6)

Specific “I can…” statements for finding, describing and writing shifts in tone, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can define a shift in tone. (Guide: “What a shift is”; Practice question 5)
  • I can explain how shifts may suggest qualification, refinement or reconsideration. (Guide: “What a shift is”; Practice question 2)
  • I can list the markers of a shift. (Guide: “Markers of a shift”; Practice question 4)
  • I can explain why a cluster of markers is stronger evidence than one. (Guide: “Markers of a shift”; Practice question 1)

Skills

  • I can locate a shift in a passage. (Guide: Worked example 1, Step 1; Practice questions 1 and 6)
  • I can name the tone before and after a shift with precise terms. (Guide: Worked example 1, Steps 2 and 3; Practice questions 3 and 6)
  • I can describe a shift in a published text. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice question 3)
  • I can write a passage that shifts tone deliberately. (Guide: “Writing a shift on purpose”; Practice question 7)

Reasoning

  • I can explain what a shift does to the writer’s perspective and the audience. (Guide: Worked example 1, Step 5; Practice questions 2 and 6)
  • I can tell whether a shift qualifies, refines or reconsiders. (Guide: “What a shift is”; Practice question 8)
  • I can distinguish a shift in tone from a change of topic. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice question 4)
  • I can write a one-sentence analysis of a shift using the sentence frame. (Guide: “Describing a shift”; Practice questions 6 and 8)

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