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AP® English Language and Composition · Unit 9 · Topic 9.3

Conceding: Topic Checklist (English Language 9.3)

Specific "I can" statements for conceding part of an opposing position or the limits of your own argument to strengthen credibility, each linked to the guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can define concession and name its three forms. (Guide: “What it means to concede”; Practice questions 1 and 4)
  • I can explain how conceding enhances credibility. (Guide: “Why concede? What the writer gains”; Practice question 2)
  • I can explain why a concession is a strategy and not a surrender. (Guide: “The pattern: concede, then pivot”; Practice question 3)

Skills

  • I can write a concession in each of the three forms. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice question 6)
  • I can use concession language and put the concession in a subordinate position. (Guide: “The language of concession”; Practice question 5)
  • I can pivot back to my thesis after a concession. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice question 6)

Reasoning

  • I can explain what a writer concedes, how, and what the writer gains. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice question 7)
  • I can judge when a concession goes too far and gives away the thesis. (Guide: “Limits: do not concede too much”; Practice questions 3 and 6)
  • I can analyse a public-domain concession, such as Douglass’s praise of the founders, for its strategy. (Guide: “A public-domain example”; Practice question 8)

All ticked? Move on to the Topic 9.4 study guide, Rebutting and Refuting.

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