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AP® English Literature and Composition · Unit 6 · Topic 6.2

How Choices, Actions and Speech Reveal Complexity: Topic Checklist (English Literature 6.2)

Specific “I can…” statements for how choices, actions and speech reveal complexity in a character, each linked to the guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow the link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain what it means for a character to be complex, using the idea of tension rather than unpredictability. (Guide: “What makes a character complex?”; Practice Question 5)
  • I can name the three channels of evidence: speech, action and private thought. (Guide: “Three channels of evidence”; Practice Question 4)
  • I can explain how an inconsistency between private thoughts and behaviour reveals a tension between private and professed values. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Questions 1 and 3)
  • I can explain how competing or conflicting choices contribute to complexity in the whole text. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Questions 2 and 8)

Skills

  • I can use the six-step method to map a tension: professed, actual, private, gap, meaning, function. (Guide: “A method: map the tension”; Practice Question 9)
  • I can use stage directions or small gestures as evidence of a private feeling. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Questions 4 and 8)
  • I can write an analytic paragraph that quotes a professed value, a contradicting action and a private detail. (Guide: Worked examples 1 and 2; Practice Question 7)
  • I can explain the cost of a choice as evidence of real conflict. (Guide: Jane Eyre example; Practice Question 2)

Reasoning

  • I can avoid labelling a character a hypocrite and go on to say what the gap shows. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice Question 6)
  • I can decide whether an inconsistency is a deliberate source of meaning before concluding that it is a mistake. (Guide: Common misconceptions; Practice Question 5)
  • I can state the function of a character’s complexity, such as suspense, irony or sympathy. (Guide: both model sentences; Practice Questions 6 and 9)

All ticked? Move on to the Topic 6.3 study guide, Sequence and Contrasts in a Longer Plot.

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