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AP® English Literature and Composition · Unit 7 · Topic 7.6

Simile and Personification in Fiction: Topic Checklist (English Literature 7.6)

Specific “I can…” statements for simile and personification in prose fiction, each linked to the guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow the link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain that the function of a simile depends on the objects chosen and the traits they share. (Guide: “What figurative comparison does”; Practice Questions 1 and 2)
  • I can explain what personification is, and that it can run in two directions. (Guide: “Personification: two directions”; Practice Questions 3 and 4)
  • I can explain how assigning non-human qualities to a person communicates an attitude about that person. (Guide: “Personification: two directions”; Practice Question 4)
  • I can explain why figurative language must be interpreted in context. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice Question 5)

Skills

  • I can analyse a simile in five steps: parts, trait, connotations, attitude, function. (Guide: “Analysing a simile”; Practice Questions 6 and 7)
  • I can say what a comparison leaves out as well as what it includes. (Guide: “Analysing a simile”; Practice Question 2)
  • I can identify personification in both directions in a short passage. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Questions 3 and 4)
  • I can write a paragraph that explains two or more figurative comparisons and the attitudes they convey. (Guide: both model sentences; Practice Question 7)

Reasoning

  • I can replace vague comments such as “paints a picture” with specific ones about trait and attitude. (Guide: FAQs; Practice Question 6)
  • I can write an original simile and explain its objects, trait and attitude. (Practice Question 8)
  • I can use a public-domain example, such as Hard Times, to explain how comparison conveys an attitude to people and systems. (Guide: “Public-domain examples to learn from”; Practice Questions 5 and 9)

All ticked? Move on to the Topic 7.7 study guide, Thesis and Commentary.

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