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AP® Microeconomics · Unit 2 · Topic 2.4

Price Elasticity of Supply: Topic Checklist (Microeconomics 2.4)

Specific “I can…” statements for price elasticity of supply, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can define price elasticity of supply and explain why it is positive. (Guide: “What price elasticity of supply measures”)
  • I can classify supply as elastic, inelastic or unit elastic from the value of PES, and explain that the label applies to a price range. (Guide: “Elastic, inelastic and unit elastic supply”; Practice Q4)
  • I can describe and draw perfectly elastic and perfectly inelastic supply curves, with an example of each. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q2)
  • I can explain how time, spare capacity, the price and availability of extra or alternative inputs, stocks and production time affect PES. (Guide: “What makes supply more or less elastic”; Practice Q2, Q6)

Calculation and graphing

  • I can calculate PES with the midpoint method from a table, showing both percentage changes. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q1, Q4)
  • I can calculate PES from given percentage changes, and use a known PES to predict a percentage change in quantity supplied. (Practice Q6)
  • I can draw short-run and long-run supply curves through a common point, with the long-run curve flatter. (Guide: Figure 3; Practice Q5)
  • I can calculate sellers’ revenue before and after a price change along a supply curve. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q7)

Reasoning

  • I can explain why PES can change along a straight-line supply curve even though its slope does not. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q4)
  • I can explain why supply is usually more elastic in the long run than in the short run. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q3, Q5)
  • I can tell supply-side factors from demand-side factors when explaining an elasticity. (Practice Q3, Q6)
  • I can explain why there is no total revenue test for supply. (Guide: FAQ; Practice Q7)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 2.5, Other Elasticities, or return to the course roadmap.

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