Skip to content
Marlbridge

AP® Physics 2: Algebra-Based · Unit 11 · Topic 11.6

Kirchhoff's Loop Rule: Topic Checklist (Physics 2 11.6)

Specific “I can…” statements for Kirchhoff's loop rule, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can use ΔU = qΔV to describe where charges gain and lose electric potential energy in a circuit. (Guide: “Energy carried by moving charge”; Practice Q7d)
  • I can explain why the loop rule is a consequence of conservation of energy. (Guide: “The loop rule”)
  • I can explain why the loop rule also applies to loops with no battery, and what that says about parallel branches. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q4)
  • I can explain why the share of potential difference in a single loop depends on resistance, not on position. (Practice Q6b)

Calculation and skills

  • I can write a loop equation with the correct sign for every battery and resistor, going either way round the loop. (Guide: “Sign rules”; Practice Q2)
  • I can include internal resistance in a loop equation and find a terminal voltage. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q5)
  • I can solve a loop with two opposing batteries and check the energy balance. (Practice Q5)
  • I can use loops with and without a battery to find unknown resistances, emfs or potentials. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q4, Q7)
  • I can derive symbolic expressions, such as the potential at a point between two resistors, from the loop rule. (Practice Q6c, Q7b)

Reasoning

  • I can sketch a graph of electric potential against position around a loop, with rises, falls and flat sections in the right places. (Guide: Figure 2; Practice Q6a)
  • I can read potentials from a graph or table and deduce resistances, the current or the internal resistance. (Practice Q3)
  • I can evaluate a claim about a circuit using the loop rule and energy conservation. (Practice Q6b, Q7d)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 11.7, Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule, or return to the course roadmap.

AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, this website. Marlbridge is an independent tuition provider. It is not an authorized AP course provider, an AP school or an exam centre, and these resources are not official College Board materials. Reading them or doing simulations does not meet the laboratory requirement of an AP science course.