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AP® Physics C: Mechanics · Unit 1 · Topic 1.3

Representing Motion: Topic Checklist (Physics C: Mechanics 1.3)

Specific “I can…” statements for representing motion with diagrams, graphs, equations and words, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can name the five ways to represent a motion and say what each one shows well. (Guide: “One motion, five representations”)
  • I can read a motion diagram: decide whether an object speeds up or slows down, and whether its acceleration is constant, from the dot spacing. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q1)
  • I can explain why the acceleration at the top of a vertical throw is −g, not zero. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”; Practice Q5(b))
  • I can state the conditions for the free-fall model and the accepted values of g. (Guide: “Free fall near Earth”)

Skills

  • I can sketch matching x–t, v_x–t and a_x–t graphs for motion in stages, with the correct curvature on x–t. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q2, Q5(a))
  • I can find a change in velocity from the area under an a_x–t graph, and displacement and distance from a v_x–t graph. (Guide: “The graph links”; Practice Q4)
  • I can choose the constant-acceleration equation that leaves out the quantity I do not need, and use it for vertical motion. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q6(c))
  • I can solve a free-fall quadratic and reject the root that does not fit the motion. (Guide: Worked example 2)
  • I can derive a symbolic expression for a time or distance and check its units. (Guide: Worked example 2(d); Practice Q7)

Reasoning

  • I can predict a factor of change from a proportion, such as h ∝ v₀² or t ∝ √h. (Guide: “Functional dependence”; Practice Q3, Q5(d))
  • I can use motion-sensor data to justify a claim that the acceleration is constant, and use slopes and areas to find values. (Practice Q6)
  • I can test a claim about distances in two stages by comparing average velocities. (Practice Q7)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 1.4, Reference Frames and Relative Motion, or return to the course roadmap.

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