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AP® Statistics · Unit 2 · Topic 2.1

Tabular and Graphical Representations for Two Categorical Variables: Topic Checklist (Statistics 2.1)

Specific “I can…” statements for two-way tables and graphs of two categorical variables, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can do it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain what a cell, a row total, a column total and the grand total of a two-way table each count. (Guide: “Two-way tables”)
  • I can explain why counts can mislead when groups have different sizes, and why proportions within each group are fair. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q6)
  • I can say what the width, the height and the area of a rectangle in a mosaic plot each show. (Guide: “Mosaic plots”; Practice Q3, Q7)
  • I can explain what it means for two categorical variables to be associated, and what no association looks like on a graph. (Guide: “Association between two categorical variables”; Practice Q2)

Skills

  • I can complete a two-way table with missing cells and totals, and check it against the grand total. (Practice Q4, Q6)
  • I can find the distribution of one variable within each category of the other. (Guide: “Two-way tables”; Practice Q5)
  • I can draw a segmented bar chart with bars of height 1, segments in the same order and a key that does not rely on colour. (Guide: “Segmented bar charts”; Practice Q5)
  • I can choose the right graph for a comparison and describe a fair side-by-side bar chart. (Practice Q1, Q6)
  • I can recover counts from a mosaic plot using width × height × total. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q3, Q7)

Reasoning

  • I can decide whether two categorical variables appear to be associated and justify it with within-group proportions. (Practice Q4, Q7)
  • I can support or reject a claim in context, quoting the proportions it depends on. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q5, Q6)
  • I can explain why an association in observational data does not show cause and effect. (Guide: “Association between two categorical variables”; Practice Q6)

All ticked? Move on to the Topic 2.2 study guide, Summary Statistics for Two Categorical Variables, or return to the course roadmap.

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