Cambridge · A Level
Cambridge A Level Chemistry
Chemistry for Cambridge A Level (syllabus 9701) — what the qualification covers, and the study material Marlbridge publishes for it.
- Syllabus
- 9701
- Board
- Cambridge
- Qualification
- A Level
The qualification
Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701)
Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry builds on the skills acquired at Cambridge IGCSE (or equivalent level). — Cambridge, official syllabus page
Cambridge publishes 9701 as a combined AS & A Level syllabus. Marlbridge treats AS Level as a distinct qualification; AS provision is not yet an approved Marlbridge offering.
Specifications change between examination series. Always confirm the current syllabus and assessment structure on the Cambridge syllabus page for your examination year.
The subject
Chemistry teaching and study resources, organised by level and topic.
Syllabus topics
The 37 topics below are the official subject content of Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry (9701), for the 2025-2027 examination series, reproduced from the Cambridge syllabus document.
A topic listed here is part of the syllabus. It does not mean Marlbridge has published material for it — topics with resources are marked. Marlbridge currently has resources for 37 of 37 topics.
AS Level
Topics 1–22. Studied in the first year, and assessed on the AS papers.
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AS 1 Atomic structure
2 Marlbridge resourcesParticles in the atom and atomic radius · Isotopes · Electrons, energy levels and atomic orbitals · Ionisation energy
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AS 2 Atoms, molecules and stoichiometry
1 Marlbridge resourceRelative masses of atoms and molecules · The mole and the Avogadro constant · Formulas · Reacting masses and volumes (of solutions and gases)
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AS 3 Chemical bonding
2 Marlbridge resources- Chemical Bonding: Electronegativity, Ionic and Metallic Bonds
- Chemical Bonding: Shapes and Intermolecular Forces
Electronegativity and bonding · Ionic bonding · Metallic bonding · Covalent bonding and coordinate (dative covalent) bonding · Shapes of molecules · Intermolecular forces, electronegativity and bond properties · Dot-and-cross diagrams
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AS 4 States of matter
1 Marlbridge resourceThe gaseous state · Bonding and structure
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AS 5 Chemical energetics
1 Marlbridge resourceEnthalpy change · Hess's law
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AS 6 Electrochemistry
1 Marlbridge resourceRedox processes
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AS 7 Equilibria
2 Marlbridge resourcesChemical equilibria · Brønsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases
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AS 8 Reaction kinetics
1 Marlbridge resourceRate of reaction · Effect of temperature on reaction rates and the concept of activation energy · Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts
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AS 9 The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity
1 Marlbridge resourcePeriodicity of physical properties of the elements in Period 3 · Periodicity of chemical properties of the elements in Period 3 · Chemical periodicity of other elements
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AS 10 Group 2
1 Marlbridge resourceSimilarities and trends in the properties of the Group 2 metals and their compounds
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AS 11 Group 17
1 Marlbridge resourcePhysical properties of the Group 17 elements · The chemical properties of the halogen elements and the hydrogen halides · Some reactions of the halide ions · The reactions of chlorine
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AS 12 Nitrogen and sulfur
1 Marlbridge resourceNitrogen and sulfur
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AS 13 An introduction to AS Level organic chemistry
1 Marlbridge resourceFormulas, functional groups and the naming of organic compounds · Characteristic organic reactions · Shapes of organic molecules; sigma and pi bonds · Isomerism: structural isomerism and stereoisomerism
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AS 14 Hydrocarbons
1 Marlbridge resourceAlkanes · Alkenes
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AS 15 Halogen compounds
1 Marlbridge resourceHalogenoalkanes
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AS 16 Hydroxy compounds
1 Marlbridge resourceAlcohols
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AS 17 Carbonyl compounds
1 Marlbridge resourceAldehydes and ketones
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AS 18 Carboxylic acids and derivatives
1 Marlbridge resourceCarboxylic acids · Esters
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AS 19 Nitrogen compounds
1 Marlbridge resourcePrimary amines · Nitriles and hydroxynitriles
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AS 20 Polymerisation
1 Marlbridge resourceAddition polymerisation
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AS 21 Organic synthesis
1 Marlbridge resourceOrganic synthesis
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AS 22 Analytical techniques
1 Marlbridge resourceInfrared spectroscopy · Mass spectrometry
A Level
Topics 23–37. Studied in addition to the AS content for the full A Level.
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A 23 Chemical energetics
1 Marlbridge resourceLattice energy and Born-Haber cycles · Enthalpies of solution and hydration · Entropy change · Gibbs free energy change
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A 24 Electrochemistry
1 Marlbridge resourceElectrolysis · Standard electrode potentials, standard cell potentials and the Nernst equation
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A 25 Equilibria
1 Marlbridge resourceAcids and bases · Partition coefficients
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A 26 Reaction kinetics
1 Marlbridge resourceSimple rate equations, orders of reaction and rate constants · Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts
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A 27 Group 2
1 Marlbridge resourceSimilarities and trends in the properties of the Group 2 metals and their compounds
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A 28 Chemistry of transition elements
2 Marlbridge resources- Transition Elements: Colour, Stereoisomerism and Stability Constants
- Transition Elements: Properties, Complexes and Redox Chemistry
General physical and chemical properties of the first row of transition elements, titanium to copper · General characteristic chemical properties of the first set of transition elements, titanium to copper · Colour of complexes · Stereoisomerism in transition element complexes · Stability constants, Kstab
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A 29 An introduction to A Level organic chemistry
2 Marlbridge resourcesFormulas, functional groups and the naming of organic compounds · Characteristic organic reactions · Shapes of aromatic organic molecules; σ and π bonds · Isomerism: optical
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A 30 Hydrocarbons
1 Marlbridge resourceArenes
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A 31 Halogen compounds
1 Marlbridge resourceHalogen compounds
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A 32 Hydroxy compounds
1 Marlbridge resourceAlcohols · Phenol
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A 33 Carboxylic acids and derivatives
1 Marlbridge resourceCarboxylic acids · Esters · Acyl chlorides
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A 34 Nitrogen compounds
2 Marlbridge resourcesPrimary and secondary amines · Phenylamine and azo compounds · Amides · Amino acids
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A 35 Polymerisation
1 Marlbridge resourceCondensation polymerisation · Predicting the type of polymerisation · Degradable polymers
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A 36 Organic synthesis
1 Marlbridge resourceOrganic synthesis
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A 37 Analytical techniques
2 Marlbridge resourcesThin-layer chromatography · Gas/liquid chromatography · Carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy · Proton (1H) NMR spectroscopy
Source: Cambridge Assessment International Education — official syllabus PDF — 2025-2027 series. Verified 2026-08-17. Always check the current syllabus for your examination year.
Study resources
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Study Guides
Acids, Bases, Buffers and Partition Coefficients
Calculating pH, Ka, pKa and Ksp, how buffer solutions work, and partition coefficients, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Amides and Amino Acids
Producing and hydrolysing amides, why amides are weaker bases than amines, and amino acid acid-base properties, zwitterions and electrophoresis, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Amines: Aliphatic and Aromatic, Basicity and Azo Dyes
Producing primary and secondary amines, comparing the basicity of ammonia, ethylamine and phenylamine, phenylamine's preparation, and azo dye coupling, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Arenes and Halogenoarenes: Electrophilic Substitution and Reactivity
The reactions and electrophilic substitution mechanism of benzene, directing effects of substituents, and the reactivity of halogenoarenes versus halogenoalkanes, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Carboxylic Acids and Acyl Chlorides
Producing benzoic acid, relative acidity of carboxylic acids and phenols, and the reactions and addition-elimination mechanism of acyl chlorides, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Chemical Energetics: Lattice Energy, Entropy and Gibbs Free Energy
Born-Haber cycles, enthalpies of solution and hydration, entropy change and Gibbs free energy, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Chromatography: Thin-Layer and Gas/Liquid Chromatography
Stationary and mobile phases, Rf values, retention times, and interpreting TLC and gas/liquid chromatograms, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Condensation Polymerisation and Polymer Degradability
Forming polyesters and polyamides, deducing repeat units and monomers, predicting polymerisation type, and why some polymers biodegrade and others don't, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Electrochemistry: Electrolysis and Standard Electrode Potentials
Quantitative electrolysis, standard electrode and cell potentials, predicting feasibility, and the Nernst equation, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Group 2: Quantitative Trends in Thermal Stability and Solubility
Explaining the thermal stability of Group 2 nitrates and carbonates, and the solubility trends of their hydroxides and sulfates, using lattice energy and hydration enthalpy, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
NMR Spectroscopy: Carbon-13 and Proton NMR
Interpreting carbon-13 and proton NMR spectra to deduce molecular structure, chemical shifts, peak areas, splitting patterns and the n+1 rule, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Optical Isomerism and Chirality
Enantiomers, chirality, racemic mixtures, plane-polarised light, and why chirality matters for drug synthesis, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
A Level Organic Chemistry: Naming, Mechanisms and Aromatic Shape
New A Level functional groups and naming, electrophilic substitution and addition-elimination terminology, and the shape of benzene, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
A Level Organic Synthesis: Multi-Step Routes with Aromatic Chemistry
Devising and analysing multi-step organic synthesis routes that combine aliphatic, aromatic and nitrogen chemistry, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Phenol: Reactions and Acidity
How phenol is produced, its reactions with bases and electrophiles, and why phenol, water and ethanol differ in acidity, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Reaction Kinetics: Rate Equations and Catalysis
Rate equations, orders of reaction, rate constants, reaction mechanisms, and homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Transition Elements: Colour, Stereoisomerism and Stability Constants
Why transition-metal complexes are coloured, cis/trans and optical isomerism in complexes, and stability constants, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Transition Elements: Properties, Complexes and Redox Chemistry
Why transition elements have variable oxidation states, act as catalysts and form complex ions, ligands, coordination number, and transition-metal redox titrations, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · A LEVEL
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Study Guides
Acids and Bases: The Brønsted-Lowry Theory
The Brønsted-Lowry theory, strong vs weak acids and bases, neutralisation, and reading titration curves and indicator choice, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Atomic Structure: Orbitals and Ionisation Energy
Electronic configuration by orbital, and how ionisation energy trends and data are explained and interpreted, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Alcohols: Reactions and Oxidation
Production, oxidation and distinguishing tests for primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Analytical Techniques: Infrared Spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry
Reading an infrared spectrum for functional groups, and interpreting a mass spectrum for relative atomic mass, molecular mass, fragmentation and halogen content, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Addition Polymerisation
Deducing polymer repeat units and monomers, and the disposal problems addition polymers cause, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Atomic Structure: Particles, Radius and Isotopes
Subatomic particles, deflection in an electric field, atomic and ionic radius trends, and isotopes, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Atoms, Molecules and Stoichiometry at AS
Ionic formulae from Roman-numeral oxidation numbers, ionic equations, and stoichiometric calculations including limiting reagent and percentage yield, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Carbonyl Compounds: Aldehydes and Ketones
Producing and reducing aldehydes and ketones, the nucleophilic addition mechanism with HCN, and the tests that identify and distinguish them, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Carboxylic Acids and Esters
Producing and reacting carboxylic acids, esterification, and the difference between acid and alkaline ester hydrolysis, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Chemical Bonding: Electronegativity, Ionic and Metallic Bonds
Electronegativity trends, the electrostatic models of ionic and metallic bonding, and using electronegativity to predict bond type, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Chemical Bonding: Shapes and Intermolecular Forces
Orbital overlap, VSEPR shapes and bond angles, hydrogen bonding and van der Waals' forces, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Chemical Energetics: Hess's Law and Enthalpy Cycles
Standard enthalpy changes, bond-energy calculations, and using Hess's law to construct enthalpy cycles, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Chemical Equilibria: Kc, Kp and Le Chatelier's Principle
Dynamic equilibrium, Le Chatelier's principle, and the Kc and Kp equilibrium-constant expressions, including the Haber and Contact processes, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Group 17: The Halogens
Physical and chemical trends down Group 17, halide-ion reducing power, the silver nitrate and concentrated sulfuric acid tests, and chlorine's disproportionation reactions, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Group 2: The Alkaline Earth Metals
Reactions of the Group 2 metals and their oxides, hydroxides, carbonates and nitrates, and the solubility and thermal-stability trends down the group, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Halogenoalkanes: Nucleophilic Substitution and Elimination
SN1 and SN2 nucleophilic substitution, elimination, and the reactivity trend across halogenoalkanes, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Hydrocarbons: Alkanes and Alkenes
Free-radical substitution in alkanes and electrophilic addition in alkenes, with full mechanisms, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Nitrogen and Sulfur: Reactivity and Atmospheric Chemistry
Why nitrogen is so unreactive, the basicity of ammonia, and the role of nitrogen oxides in photochemical smog and acid rain, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Nitrogen Compounds: Amines and Nitriles
Producing primary amines, nitriles and hydroxynitriles, and how they connect to the halogenoalkane and carbonyl chemistry already covered, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Organic Synthesis: Planning Multi-Step Routes
Identifying functional groups, planning multi-step synthetic routes, and analysing given routes, using every AS organic reaction together, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
The Periodic Table: Periodicity Across Period 3
Physical and chemical periodicity across Period 3 (Na to Ar), including oxide and chloride reactions with water, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Reaction Kinetics: Collision Theory and Catalysis
Collision theory, activation energy, the Boltzmann distribution, and how catalysts work, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Redox Processes: Oxidation Numbers and Electron Transfer
Calculating and using oxidation numbers, balancing equations by oxidation-number change, and disproportionation, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
States of Matter: Ideal Gases and Structure
The ideal gas equation pV = nRT, and the four types of giant/molecular lattice structure and how they determine physical properties, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
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Study Guides
Organic Mechanisms: An Introduction
The naming conventions, mechanism vocabulary and isomerism you need before studying any specific organic reaction, for Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry 9701.
Chemistry · AS LEVEL
Revision material
No revision notes yet for this qualification
Condensed revision notes are added ahead of each examination series.
Exam preparation
Past papers and practice questions are not published yet
Past papers for 9701 are available from Cambridge directly. Marlbridge practice material for this qualification is being written.
Chemistry at other qualifications
These are separate qualifications with different syllabuses and assessments — not different names for the same course. Check which one your school enters you for.
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