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AP® Chemistry · Unit 5 · Topic 5.2

Introduction to Rate Law: Topic Checklist (Chemistry 5.2)

Specific “I can…” statements for rate laws, orders and rate constants, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can describe how spectrophotometry, gas measurements, conductivity or sampling can follow a reaction over time. (Guide: “Watching a reaction as it happens”)
  • I can explain why absorbance data can stand in for concentration data. (Practice Q6)
  • I can write a rate law and name the order for each reactant and the overall order. (Guide: “The rate law”; Practice Q4)
  • I can explain why orders must come from experiment rather than from coefficients. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q7)
  • I can explain why k depends on temperature but not on concentration. (Guide: “The rate constant, k”; Practice Q3)

Calculation

  • I can predict the change in rate when one or more concentrations are multiplied by a factor. (Guide: “What each order means”; Practice Q1, Q5)
  • I can work out the units of k from the overall order. (Practice Q2)
  • I can find each order from a pair of experiments in which only one concentration changes. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q4)
  • I can find an order when two concentrations change at once, by removing the known effect first. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q7)
  • I can calculate k with units, and use a rate law to find a rate or a concentration. (Practice Q4, Q5, Q6)

Reasoning

  • I can use data to show that a rate law based on coefficients is wrong. (Practice Q7)
  • I can evaluate a claim that k changed, using the data and the temperature. (Practice Q6)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 5.3, Concentration Changes Over Time, or return to the course roadmap.

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