Skip to content
Marlbridge

AP® English Language and Composition · Unit 1 · Topic 1.4

Claims That Need a Defence: Topic Checklist (English Language 1.4)

Specific I can statements for claims that require a defence, and how they differ from facts, topics and preferences, each linked to the guide section or practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions; also see the revision notes.

Understanding

  • ☐ I can define a claim and explain why it requires a defence. (Guide: “What is a claim?”)
  • ☐ I can explain how a claim differs from a fact, a topic and a preference. (Guide: “Claim, fact, topic, preference”; practice questions 1 and 2)
  • ☐ I can name the five kinds of claim and what each must be supported with. (Guide: “Kinds of claim”; practice question 5)

Skills

  • ☐ I can pick the claim out of a short passage and quote it. (Practice questions 4 and 6)
  • ☐ I can rewrite an obvious statement as a defensible claim. (Guide: Worked example 2; practice questions 3 and 7)
  • ☐ I can sort statements into fact, topic, preference and claim. (Guide: Worked example 1)
  • ☐ I can state a text’s main claim in one sentence and list its sub-claims. (Guide: “Explicit and implicit claims”)

Reasoning

  • ☐ I can explain why a claim could be disputed by a reasonable reader. (Practice questions 6 and 8)
  • ☐ I can explain why a true statement can still be a claim. (Guide: “Common misconceptions”)
  • ☐ I can judge whether a claim is specific and supportable enough. (Guide: “Making a claim defensible and interesting”)

AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, this website. Marlbridge is an independent tuition provider. It is not an authorized AP course provider, an AP school or an exam centre, and these resources are not official College Board materials. Reading them or doing simulations does not meet the laboratory requirement of an AP science course.