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AP® Chemistry · Unit 4 · Topic 4.3

Representations of Reactions: Topic Checklist (Chemistry 4.3)

Specific “I can…” statements for drawing and reading particle diagrams of reactions, each linked to the guide section and practice question that tests it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain why atoms and charge are conserved in a particle diagram but the number of molecules need not be. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q7)
  • I can list the rules a consistent particle diagram follows, including a key that does not rely on colour. (Guide: “The rules a consistent diagram follows”)
  • I can explain why a soluble ionic compound is drawn as separate ions while a molecular solute stays as whole molecules. (Guide: “Representing reactions in solution”; Practice Q2)
  • I can explain why a phase change keeps the same molecules in both boxes. (Guide: “Representing physical processes”; Practice Q5)

Skills

  • I can predict the contents of an “after” box from a balanced equation and a “before” box, including any leftover reactant. (Practice Q1, Q6)
  • I can write a balanced equation from a before-and-after diagram by removing leftovers and reducing the ratio. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q3)
  • I can draw the ions in a solution in their correct formula ratio, keeping polyatomic ions whole. (Practice Q2)
  • I can draw a precipitation reaction with the solid as a packed cluster and spectator ions separate in solution. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q4)
  • I can show the states of products correctly in a diagram: packed, close or far apart. (Practice Q5, Q7)

Reasoning

  • I can use atom counts to show that a particle diagram is wrong, and correct it. (Practice Q6)
  • I can check a solution diagram by showing the charges add up to zero. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q4)
  • I can evaluate a claim about mass or particle numbers using conservation of atoms. (Practice Q7)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 4.4, Physical and Chemical Changes, or return to the course roadmap.

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