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AP® Chemistry · Unit 4 · Topic 4.6

Introduction to Titration: Topic Checklist (Chemistry 4.6)

Specific “I can…” statements for introductory titration, each linked to the guide section and practice question that shows whether you can really do it.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can describe what a titration measures and name the roles of the analyte, the titrant, the burette and the pipette. (Guide: “What a titration does”)
  • I can explain why the titration reaction must be specific and go to completion. (Guide: “What a titration does”)
  • I can tell the equivalence point (defined by amounts) apart from the endpoint (what I observe). (Guide: “Equivalence point and endpoint”; Practice Q1)
  • I can give three ways of detecting the endpoint, including a self-indicating titrant. (Guide: “Equivalence point and endpoint”; Worked example 2)

Calculation

  • I can calculate an unknown concentration from titration data using n = M × V and the mole ratio. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q2)
  • I can handle ratios other than 1:1 and explain when M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ fails. (Practice Q3)
  • I can calculate a mass of analyte from a redox or precipitation titration. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q4)
  • I can predict the volume of titrant needed to reach the equivalence point before titrating. (Guide: “Finding the equivalence point from amounts”; Practice Q4(c), Q7)

Skills and reasoning

  • I can plot titration data with labelled axes, units and even scales, and read the equivalence point from the graph. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q6)
  • I can describe which ions are present before, at and after the equivalence point. (Guide: particle table; Practice Q6(b), Q7(c))
  • I can predict whether a practical mistake makes the calculated result too high, too low or unchanged, and justify it. (Guide: “How errors move the answer”; Practice Q5)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 4.7, Types of Chemical Reactions, or return to the course roadmap.

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