Skip to content
Marlbridge

AP® Physics 1: Algebra-Based · Unit 1 · Topic 1.1

Scalars and Vectors in One Dimension: Topic Checklist (Physics 1 1.1)

Specific “I can…” statements for scalars, vectors, arrow diagrams and one-dimensional vector sums in the algebra-based course, each linked to the guide section and practice question.

Work through the list without notes. If you cannot do a statement, follow its link, then come back. Guide = study guide; Practice = practice questions.

Understanding

  • I can explain the difference between a scalar and a vector, and use the “which way?” test on a new quantity. (Guide: “Two kinds of quantity”; Practice Q1)
  • I can name distance and speed as scalars, and position, displacement, velocity and acceleration as vectors. (Guide: “Two kinds of quantity”; Practice Q1)
  • I can explain why two objects with the same speed can have different velocities. (Guide: “Comparing vectors”; Practice Q5)
  • I can explain what the sign of a component means, and why it has no meaning until an axis is stated. (Guide: “Choosing an axis”; Practice Q2–Q7)

Skills

  • I can draw a vector as an arrow to a stated scale, with its length in proportion to its magnitude. (Guide: Figure 1; Practice Q4)
  • I can read a vector’s size and direction from an arrow drawn to scale. (Practice Q4)
  • I can write v⃗ for a full vector and v_x for its signed component, and switch between them. (Guide: “Vector notation and components”)
  • I can add one-dimensional vectors tip to tail and with signed numbers, and get the same answer both ways. (Guide: Worked example 1 and Figure 2; Practice Q2)
  • I can find a total distance as a scalar sum and explain why it differs from the vector sum. (Guide: Worked example 1; Practice Q2, Q7)
  • I can substitute signed values into v_x = v_x0 + a_x t, including g = 9.8 m/s² with the correct sign. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q5)

Reasoning

  • I can show that reversing my axis flips every sign but gives the same physical answer. (Guide: Worked example 2; Practice Q6)
  • I can compare the speeds of two objects from their velocity components without treating a negative sign as “smaller”. (Guide: “Comparing vectors”; Practice Q3, Q6)
  • I can support or reject a claim about direction or distance using signed values from data. (Guide: “Making a claim with the sign convention”; Practice Q7)

All ticked? Move on to Topic 1.2, Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration, or return to the course roadmap.

AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, this website. Marlbridge is an independent tuition provider. It is not an authorized AP course provider, an AP school or an exam centre, and these resources are not official College Board materials. Reading them or doing simulations does not meet the laboratory requirement of an AP science course.