OxfordAQA IGCSE Pakistan Studies

Syllabus 9236 · Version 1.9 · sourced from OxfordAQA International Qualifications — official specification PDF, verified 2026-08-19.

1. 1. Paper 1 – The History and Culture of Pakistan

   • 1.1 The Pakistan Movement (1857–1947)
   • 1.2 Pakistan into the 21st Century: From Independence to 2022
   • 1.3 Islam in the Subcontinent (c700–c1831) (optional)
   • 1.4 The Mughal Empire (c1526–c1850s) (optional)

2. 2. Paper 2 – The Human and Physical Geography of Pakistan

   • 2.1 The Landscape and Natural Resources of Pakistan
   • 2.2 The People and Economy of Pakistan
   • 2.3 Globalisation, Transport and Communication in Pakistan (optional)
   • 2.4 Creating a Sustainable Future for Pakistan (optional)