At a glance
- Qualification
- Cambridge O Level Biology
- Spec code
- 5090
- Does Marlbridge teach it?
- Yes
- Are resources available?
- Yes — 9 published
- Is enrolment open?
- Enquire to join — no online enrolment yet
- Where was this verified?
- 2026-08-18, official Cambridge specification
Compiled and maintained by the Marlbridge Academic Team, checked against the official Cambridge specification on 2026-08-18.
Spotted something wrong on this page? Report an error — see the corrections policy.
The qualification
Cambridge O Level Biology (5090)
With an emphasis on human biology, the Cambridge O Level Biology syllabus enables learners to understand the technological world in which they live, and take an informed interest in science and scientific developments. — Cambridge, official syllabus page
Specifications change between examination series. Always confirm the current syllabus and assessment structure on the Cambridge syllabus page for your examination year.
Assessment structure
Component-based qualification
| Component | Duration | Marks | Weighting | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1: Multiple Choice | 1h | 40 | 30% | Multiple choice |
| Paper 2: Theory | 1h 45m | 80 | 50% | Written exam |
| Paper 3: Practical Test | 1h 30m | 40 | 20% * | Practical |
| Paper 4: Alternative to Practical | 1h | 40 | 20% * | Alternative to practical |
* Candidates sit one of the components marked with an asterisk, not all of them.
Source: official Cambridge specification, verified 2026-08-27. Same structure as O Level Chemistry 5070 and Physics 5054, independently re-confirmed from Biology's own source PDF (Assessment overview, p.9): Paper 1 Multiple Choice 1h/40 marks/30%; Paper 2 Theory 1h45/80 marks/50%; practical component is a choice of Paper 3 Practical Test (1h30/40 marks/20%) OR Paper 4 Alternative to Practical (1h/40 marks/20%), both externally assessed. Examination-series window 2026-2028 (June and November series); no separate first-teaching date published.
Assessment FAQs
How is Cambridge Biology (5090) assessed?
Cambridge Biology (5090) is assessed through: Paper 1 (Multiple Choice) — 1h, 40 marks, 30% of the qualification; Paper 2 (Theory) — 1h 45m, 80 marks, 50% of the qualification; Paper 3 (Practical Test) — 1h 30m, 40 marks, 20% of the qualification; Paper 4 (Alternative to Practical) — 1h, 40 marks, 20% of the qualification. It is a component based qualification. Source: official Cambridge specification, verified 2026-08-27.
The subject
Biology teaching and study resources, organised by level and topic.
Syllabus topics
The 19 topics below are the official subject content of Cambridge O Level Biology (5090), for the 2026-2028 examination series, reproduced from the Cambridge syllabus document.
A topic listed here is part of the syllabus. It does not mean Marlbridge has published material for it — topics with resources are marked. Marlbridge currently has resources for 3 of 19 topics.
-
1 Cells
3 Marlbridge resources- Cell Structure and Organisation: Practice Questions
- Cell Structure and Organisation: Revision Notes
- Cell Structure and Organisation
Cell structure and function · Specialised cells, tissues and organs
-
2 Classification
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
3 Movement into and out of cells
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
4 Biological molecules
3 Marlbridge resourcesBiological molecules
-
5 Enzymes
3 Marlbridge resourcesEnzyme action · Effects of temperature and pH
-
6 Plant nutrition
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
7 Transport in flowering plants
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
8 Human nutrition
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
9 Human gas exchange
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
10 Respiration
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
11 Transport in humans
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
12 Disease and immunity
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
13 Excretion
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
14 Coordination and control
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
15 Coordination and response in plants
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
16 Development of organisms and continuity of life
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
17 Inheritance
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
18 Biotechnology and genetic modification
Syllabus topic · no resource yet -
19 Relationships of organisms with one another and with the environment
Syllabus topic · no resource yet
Source: Cambridge Assessment International Education — official syllabus PDF — 2026-2028 series. Verified 2026-08-18. Always check the current syllabus for your examination year.
Study resources
-
Revision Notes
Biological Molecules: Revision Notes
Condensed recall notes on carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, DNA and the food tests for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Revision Notes
Cell Structure and Organisation: Revision Notes
Condensed recall notes on animal, plant and bacterial cells, specialisation and levels of organisation for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Revision Notes
Enzymes: Revision Notes
Condensed recall notes on enzyme action, the lock-and-key model and the effects of temperature and pH for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Study Guides
Biological Molecules
The chemical elements and building blocks of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and DNA, and the food tests used to identify them, for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Study Guides
Cell Structure and Organisation
Animal, plant and bacterial cell structure, cell specialisation, and the organisation of cells into tissues and organs, for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Study Guides
Enzymes
Enzymes as biological catalysts, the lock-and-key model of enzyme specificity, and the effects of temperature and pH on enzyme activity, for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
Revision material
-
Revision Notes
Biological Molecules: Revision Notes
Condensed recall notes on carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, DNA and the food tests for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Revision Notes
Cell Structure and Organisation: Revision Notes
Condensed recall notes on animal, plant and bacterial cells, specialisation and levels of organisation for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Revision Notes
Enzymes: Revision Notes
Condensed recall notes on enzyme action, the lock-and-key model and the effects of temperature and pH for Cambridge O Level Biology 5090.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
Exam preparation
-
Practice Questions
Biological Molecules: Practice Questions
Original exam-style practice questions with full worked answers on carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and food tests.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Practice Questions
Cell Structure and Organisation: Practice Questions
Original exam-style practice questions with full worked answers on cells, organelles, specialisation and levels of organisation.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
-
Practice Questions
Enzymes: Practice Questions
Original exam-style practice questions with full worked answers on enzyme action, temperature, pH, denaturation and enzyme uses.
Biology · Cambridge · O LEVELS
Biology at other qualifications
These are separate qualifications with different syllabuses and assessments — not different names for the same course. Check which one your school enters you for.
- Cambridge A Level Biology Syllabus 9700
- Cambridge IGCSE Biology Syllabus 0610
- Pearson Edexcel A Level Biology Syllabus YBI11
- Pearson Edexcel IGCSE Biology Syllabus 4BI1
- AQA GCSE Biology Syllabus 8461
- AQA A Level Biology Syllabus 7402
- OCR GCSE Biology Syllabus J247
- OCR A Level Biology Syllabus H420
- OxfordAQA IGCSE Biology Syllabus 9201
- OxfordAQA A Level Biology Syllabus 9610
- International Baccalaureate IB Diploma Programme Biology Syllabus DP Biology
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